Which encoding standard is increasingly used because it supports most known alphabets?

Which encoding standard is increasingly used because it supports most known alphabets?

• A. ASCII
• B. Unicode
• C. UTF-8
• D. ISO 8859-1

Answer: (B)

Multilingual text handling hinges on having a universal set of characters that can represent symbols from many languages in one place. Unicode provides a single, expansive repertoire that covers virtually all known alphabets and scripts, from Latin and Cyrillic to Chinese, Arabic, Devanagari, and beyond. This broad coverage means text can be stored, processed, and exchanged across different systems without losing characters or needing ad hoc workarounds. That capacity to represent diverse languages consistently is why Unicode is increasingly adopted as the standard for text representation. In everyday use, UTF-8 is a common way to encode Unicode data because it is backward compatible with ASCII and efficient for most text, but the underlying standard that defines which characters exist is Unicode.

Multilingual text handling hinges on having a universal set of characters that can represent symbols from many languages in one place. Unicode provides a single, expansive repertoire that covers virtually all known alphabets and scripts, from Latin and Cyrillic to Chinese, Arabic, Devanagari, and beyond. This broad coverage means text can be stored, processed, and exchanged across different systems without losing characters or needing ad hoc workarounds. That capacity to represent diverse languages consistently is why Unicode is increasingly adopted as the standard for text representation. In everyday use, UTF-8 is a common way to encode Unicode data because it is backward compatible with ASCII and efficient for most text, but the underlying standard that defines which characters exist is Unicode.